 
 We do not know the English or German term.  We are not at all sure what these caps were called.  We have seen a similar cap made for adults, often with a tassle.  They were called smoking caps.  Of course the boys' caps would not be ca;;ed this.  We have seen catalogs that call them caps without a proper name.  They seem to be hat crowns with out brims.  This seems to have been a popular style during the late 9th century.  We do not see them much in the 20th century, except the early 1900s.  This was a fairly common style in America.  We are less sure aout Germany.  
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