Czechoslovkian Schools: Religion (1918-39)



Figure 1.--This is a primary school in Tisnov, Czechoslovakia, taken in the late-1920s. Tisnov is a picturesque, affluent town where people lived very well before the second World War. The children here seem to me very mocely dressed. They look to be about 7-8 years old. The boys wear an unusual variety of dress-up clothes. Some boys wear suits with short trousers and long stockings. Others wear knee socks (white knee socks seem to have been especially popular). Still other boys, only a minority, are wearing long trousers. One boy, second row on the extreme left, wears a white sailor suit with long white stockings. They are wearing white arm bands and one seems to hold a scrolled certificate of some sort. The white arm bands are sometimes associated with first communion. Czechoslovakia, of course, was a mainly Catholic country This Catholic even seems to be a public school event. We see the boys' lady teacher at the left.

We are not sure just how religion was handeled in Czechoslovakian schools. Public schools in many European countries are different than American schools in that there was not strict separation of church and state. The population in both the Czech and Slovak areas as well as the German areas was overwealmingly Catholic with small minority groups including various Protestant sects and Jews. A complication concerning religion is that many Czechoslovakians were socialists with a range of religious views afecting their attitude toward the schools. The Treaty of Peace guaranteed all citizens the right to freely exercize their religioncas long as it was consistent with public order and morals. The Socialists dominated the first election (1920). We are not sure such what this meant in terms of religion in the public schools. We think religious instruction was permitted. We are not sure, however, just hoe this was organized, especially for the non-Catholics. Hopefully readers will be able to provide details here. We do note First Communions that seem to be organized in a school.







HBC-SU






Related Chronolgy Pages in the Boys' Historical Web Site
[The 1880s] [The 1890s]
[The 1900s] [The 1910s] [The 1920s] [The 1930s] [The 1940s] [The 1930s] [The 1940s]
[The 1950s] [The 1960s] [The 1970s] [The 1980s]



Related Style Pages in the Boys' Historical Web Site
[Long pants suits] [Knicker suits] [Short pants suits] [Socks] [Eton suits] [Jacket and trousers] [Blazer]
[School sandals] [School smocks] [Sailor suits] [Pinafores] [Long stockings]



Navigate the Boys' Historical Clothing Web Page
[Return to the Main First Czechoslovakian Republic sdchool page]
[Return to the Main Czechoslovakian school page]
[Return to the Main Czechoslovakian page]
[Introduction] [Activities] [Biographies] [Chronology] [Clothing styles] [Countries] [Topics]
[Bibliographies] [Contributions] [FAQs] [Glossaries] [Images] [Links] [Registration] [Tools]
[Boys' Clothing Home]




Created: 2:50 AM 3/3/2011
Last updated: 11:16 AM 3/3/2011