American Kilt Suit Chronology: The 1880s--Age Trends


Figure 1.--This 1885 cabinet card features two brothers in a portrait with a seaside motif. One child, seated on a burlap 'rock' wears a white dress and appears to be holding a stick or fishing rod. His older brother holds a hoop. Note the seashell on the ground and the sailboat on the ocean backdrop behind. The boys look to be about 3-6 years old. A reader thinks he is a little older. Both boys have wide-brimmed hats. Notice that the younger boy has the hat with the widest brim. The yonger boy seems to bewearing a dress, but a very plain one. Also notice his ringlets. His older bother wears a kilt suit. Notice the small size of their bows. If the portrait had been taken a year or two later we would expect much larger bows. Notice the older boy's low-cut shoes. They were not very common. The studio G.H. Nickerson in Provincetown, Massachusetts. Note that Provincetown is misspelled, but the sudio did not send them back to the printer. Click on the image for a fuller discussion.

They were one of the most popular outfits worn by pre-school boys for nearly three decades. Here we are just talking about age trends during the 1880s. This we only use images that are dated or can reasonably be associated with the 80s. We note boys from about 3-7 years of age wearing them, although we mostly have to estimate ages on the photographic portraits we have archived. Age 6 years is clearly a milestone because those children reaching 6 years of age by September began school. And we do not see boys beginning school in kilt suits, virtually all of the boys have been breeched. We can see that in our 1880s school pages. Of course boys continued turning 6 years after September meaning quite a few boys reaached 6 years before beginning school. And well-to-do boys might be tutored at home. Concerning our age estimates, we believe crowd sourcing is useful. And welcome reader opinions on our age estimates. we believe that our age estimates are accurate within a year or so. But we welcome reader assesments if you think we are off the mark. One interesting aspect of the photographic record is that by the 1880s we notice the beginning of changing dditudes toward dresses. some mothers still outfitted their sons in dresses, but other mothers sought out alternatives. And two of the most important in the 80s were Fauntleroy suits and kilt suits. Mothers choosing Fauntleroy suits seem more impressed with fashion than conventions. We also see this emerging with brother in family portraits. Quite often the younger brother wears a dress and the slighly older brother in kilt suits. This seems quite common. The actual ages varied quite a bit from family to family. Our age assements are helped by mail order and store catalog ad copy which by the 1880s bgins to become more detailed and more widely avaolable. Coverage is more complete by the 1890s, but the 1880s catalogs are useful. The catalogs offer some confirmation as sizing is mormally done by chronological ages. Our assessment here is age trends in the 1880s. we have a larger age page for American kilt suits






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Created: 8:55 AM 5/24/2016
Last updated: 8:55 AM 5/24/2016