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Buttons were important with knee pants, both stylisitically and fuctionally. The most obvious usage was the buttons at the knee hem--usually three buttond arranged vertically. We these buttons commoly in the photographic record. The origins of this were the knee breeches commonly worn in the 18th century. There were no elasticized hosiery tops or elasticized stocking supporters. The buttons were used to hold up the stockings men and boys wore at the time. The hem buttons on boys' knee pants worn in the late-19th and early-20th century were mostly decorative, sewn on without button holes. It is difficult to tell in many avaiable images, but it certaibly looks like it. Now some knee pants were done with knee hem buttons that actually worked, but our asessment is that this was the rxception rather than the rule. In add ition to the mostly decorative buttons, fuctionla buttons ertr used to hold the pants up and/or to hold up a front flap or a fly. Buttons on blouses and stocking supporters fitted into button holes at the waist. There were also button on the waist to which suspenders could be attached. Unlike the other buttons mentioned here, this was also the case for men's trouse
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