English Television: Series

We have noted several English programs which illustrate English children's clothes. Here are some of the English TV series that we have found particularly notable. We have not necesarily selected the best produced or most popular series, but rather those that have provided the most useful insights into boys' clothing. Many of the TV series we have noted in HBC are American. Most of the other are English. A few countries have produced a small number of series (Australia ad Canada). With few exceptions, England is one of the few countries that have produced notable TV series.

After the War - (UK,1989)

It is about two boys who grow up after the war. One is from a wealthy British family, the other a German refugee. The first show has them as boys at a prep school. The boys of course are all in shorts. A little canning and one boy showing his marks to his mates on the beach. Well worth seeing. The rest of the series is well done, but only the first episode is of real interest. The last episode shows the next generation. One boy is very small, the other about eight and read for his prep school. They both wear shorts. The older boy is done up for one scene in white knee socks and proper sandals.

All Creatures Great and Small - (UK, ?, 1983, and ?)

Lovely series set in Yorkshire about country vets. This is one of the well done British show that the British do so well with ecellent writing, good acting, and interesting characters. In the first episodes there are occasional shots of local boys, of course in shorts. The series begins befire World War II. It continues immediately after the war featuring Jimmy, James' son at about 5 or so. The boy playing Jimmy is brilliant. I have rarely seen a more convincing performance. In the next installments James' son (Oliver Wilson) is about 12 or 13. While all to rarely pictured he does has a school uniform with shorts and a red blazer and cap. In one episode he participates with a group of other children doing Scottish dances. He and other boys looked very smart in their kilts. I was watching this with my mother and she commented on the boys wearing kilts. "Don't they look silly," she said. "Those boys must feel foolish dressed like that or don't they know any better." In another episode he is shown in a sports jacket, cord shorts, fawn knee socks, and the sissy "t" strap sandals that British boys used to wear. Based on the James Heriot novels.

Bootleg (Australia/England, 2002)

A reader tells us about 'Bootleg', a BBC Australian/English joint production with an interesting premice. It was a serial made for children's TV as a three-part mini series in 2002. I think it was shot in Australia. The BBC mini serial was based on a novel of the same name by Alex Shearer (1949- ). It was about banning chocolate, I'm not sure just why. Kind of an early appearance of the modern food police. It was set in the future and England was a totalitarian state. Chocolate was an excellent device to get children's attention and illustrating what totalitarian state could mean. The Head Mistress of a secondary school was a staunch supporter of the ban. Meanwhile impotrant officials of the state were secretly eating chocolate. The Japanese made a 13- part cartoon series based on the book/TV program called 'Chocolate Underground' (2009).

Chronicles of Narnia (England, c.1990)

BBC production with excellent acting and quite faithful to C.S. Lewis' story; however it shows off just how bad the BBC's special-effects department was before "Red Dwarf" gave them an opportunity to sharpen their skills on a regular basis! They were on more familiar ground with the costuming, however; interstingly, Peter (the oldest boy) wears shorts throughout although Pauline Baynes' illustrations (which date to the books' publication in the early-mid '50s) show him in long pants. (Personally, I'd rather seen him in the actor's 1990 street clothes talking to an Aslan that didn't look like a giant stuffed animal!

Coronation Street (England, 1960- )

Coronation Stree is perhaps the longest running program on television. Over the year many children have featured in the plots and provided a window on changing English fashions. The long running "Coronation Street" has also provie glimpses of contemporary clothes over an extened period.

Crackerjack - (UK, 1955-84)

A British reader mentions a program called "Crackerjack". This is one of those words that has quite different associations in America and England. In America, "Crackerjacks" are a treat of carmalized popcorn, sold in small boxes with treats inside. I am not sure about the origin of the terms, but it is also a slang term meaning a person of great ability and can be used as an adjitive. In Britain, however, "Crackerjack" invairiably with the older generration means a popular 1950s-60s television show. The show ran until 1984, but its greatest popularity was in the 1950s and 60s. The program was a childrens variety show introduced by the late Eammon Andrews. The long running BBC show normally was made up of games, comedy banter or skits, an old silent movie, popular music and a mix of old-fashioned variety fare aimed at children. The target audience was 8-10 year olds, but the way the program was presented provided for a much wider audience. The program often included an audience participation game called Double or Drop where boys and girls answered questions up on stage, receiving a prize for a correct answer and an outsized cabbage for the wrong answer. The idea was to hold all your prizes and cabbages without dropping any. If you lost control of the growing collection you went away empty handed. Early bits of film from "Crackerjack" featured a number of contestants wearing School shorts. He mentions a group called "The King Brothers". The piano player wore proper grey school shorts. This surpprised one reader who remembered "The King Brothers" who in his recollection the King Brothers were a very popular act in the 1950s, but always appeared in natty tuxedo suits. In the 1950s and early 1960s it was common to see contestants appaering in their school uniforms. In those days a boy or girl might wear school uniform as a best outfit, taking considerable pride in it. Large numbers of Cubs, Scouts, Girl Guides and Brownies in full uniform made up the often very vocal audience. It was a proud moment for a contestant to appear on TV, especially in the early years. The boys and girls were often proud to wear their school uniform and there was abosultely no embarrassment at being seen in your well-pressed short trousers or gym slip. Another feature of the show was that everyone, winners or losers, received a Crackerjack pencil. Also, whenever Eamonn Andrews said the word "Crackerjack" the whole audience cheered out loud. Another reader tells us, "I can confirm the report about contestants coming up on stage in their school uniforms. The BBC showed a clip from an old "Crackerjack" that I saw a few years ago, I think in 1998. It appears to have been quite common. I think in part because quite a number of boys did not have actual suits and contestans invairably dressed up to appear on the show."

David Copperfield - (UK)

Lovely British production of David Copperfield. The story is devastating indictment of the inhuman treatment of children and the production catches the flavor of the book. The boy playing young David (Nolan Hemmings) has long curls. He appears a lot in a lace collar, but the only interesting outfit is a jacket-like garment that looks like a skirt worn with trousers, I believe a tunic. Of course his father dies and his mother remarries. The man is and his dreadful sister are beautifully played and ogres. With his mother growing sicker his stepfather sends him to a harsh boarding school after David bites him during a beating. The school he attends is a dreadful Dicksonian establishment. David and another boy are beaten. He has to wear a sign saying he bites. The costuming is probably appropriate, but not very enlightening. David wears a lace collar occasionally, but no really fancy suits. David Dexter.

Drummonds - (UK)

Series set in an English prep school where the boys wear a short pabts uniforms. Unfortunately few episodes are actually about the boys.

East Enders

Clothing styles in the 1970s and 80s are shown in East-Enders. This long running English soap opera is set in the gritty East End of London, a tough working class neighborhood. It is one of the most famous shows in the history of English television. One of the main characters is Grace Brothers' Miss ??? from "Are You Being Served". The show follow the saga of the travails of working-class families. This of course includes the children in the family and the schools that they go to, many of which required school uniforms.

Famous Five

Many children's classics have been made into popular childrens shows, such as the Famous Five. Another famous English literary character was really a group of five--four children and a dog. The central characters are Julian, Dick, Anne, George, and the dog Timmy. This was a children's series created by famed children's writer Enis Blyton, one of Britain’s best-loved children’s authors.. It was one of the most popular series of children's books in England and America. The series began in 1942 and were translated into many languages. The boys were commonly costumed in period clothes, jumpers, short trousers, and sandals.

Good Bye Mr. Chips - (UK)

British production carried by PBS on its Masterpiece Theater series. I question some of the costuming decisions. It was in most respects a beautifully done production. The costumes were great, right down to the peaked cap the boy in the credits wears, but for some strange reason the boys all wear longs. It was a public school, but didn't the younger boys at any public schools wear short trousers in the 1930s?

Growing Pains of Adrian Mole - (UK)

Rather witty show about the experiences of a young adolescent, Adrian Mole. The boy is quiet chap and wears glasses. He almost always wears long trousers, although he did wear shorts once at the beach. I don't know of any especially interesting episodes.

Harvey Moon - (UK, 1985)

Not very interesting British serial about a boy and his father during the 1950s. The boy goes to a grammar school and wears short trousers at the beginning. There is a scene where he gets his first pair of longs. He wears them to school and they send him back home.

Jane Eyre - (UK)

Well made British series based on the famous novel. The conditions at the school are well depicted, including a sinister teacher who beats one poor girl viciously on the hand and makes her wear a shaming sign. Jane herself is made to stand on a stool and the other students forced to shun her until the charges by a wicked vicar on the governing board are disproved. I didn't get to see the subsequent sequences, but it will be interesting to see how the children she is to be the governess for are costumed.

Jennie: Lady Randolph Churchill - (UK)

Story of Churchill's American mother. Winnie is pictured furtively, first as an infant and later as a spunky red-haired kid. I didn't see it all. He was pictured once in a nightgown will a frilly collar after he got into a fight at school. Jennie complained that they beat him to much at his old school and now she is afraid that he is not beaten enough. Later he is pictured in a rather boring knicker suit and he is sent off to play with his brothers, visible in their sailor suits in the background.

Johnny Jones - (UK)

Lovely series about a delightful little Welsh boy during World War II. Several episodes are set in his Welsh home, a small rural village. Others are at a horrid English prep school where he is teased. The boys at the school wear shorts, caps, and a blue blazer.

Just William (UK)

TV series based on a the books describing the trials and tribulations of a British boy during the 1920-30s. I have not seen the TV show, but the books are quite charming. I think there has been various productions.

Just William (UK)

One of the most beloved character to have graced the English television screen has to be William Brown, better known as "Our William". The William saga first appeared as a series of children's books which were also enjoyed by adults. Movies an a radio series followed an finally a number of television series. A critical part of the William story is his classic school boy outfit, incluing a peaked hat with a circular esign and falling down kneesocks.

Just William (UK, 1994)

TV series based on a the books describing the trials and tribulations of a British boy during the 1920-30s. I have not seen the TV show, but the books are quite charming.

Little Lord Fauntleroy

Individual productions of Dickens classics and other title such as Burnett's Little Lord Fauntleroy have provided useful glimses in period costuming. (The non-serial TV productions are included in the movies section.)

Little Lord Fauntleroy (UK)

The BBC in 1995 produced another version of Little Lord Fauntleroy. Ironically the same young American actor, Michael Benz, that played in the Mike and Angelo Fauntleroy spoof, played Cedric in the newest BBC dramatisation. He appears to have been about 10 or 11 years old in the film.This film was condensed from the BBC television miniseries.

Mike and Angelo (England, 199?)

A campy British TV series on ITV had a kid series named Mike and Angelo about an American boy living in Britain. In one episode he thinks he has inherited a Lordship and, playing a clueless American to the hilt, he began dressing in an elaborate Little Lord Fauntleroy suit as appropriate for his new status. It was played for laughs. Mike Benz who played the American had some previous experience, having actually appeared in an BBC production of Little Lord Fauntleroy. Interestingly, Mike must be the best known American that Americans have never heard of.

Mr. Majeika - (UK, 1988-89)

A other interesting series was Mr Majestik. A magician from another planet teaches at a British prep school. The boys wear a striped blazer with short grey shorts. The principal boy involved is about 11 or so. All the boys at school wear proper grey shorts. In one scene they have a Cub outing. Dreadful stories but children are usually featured. In one the good Dr. takes a properly dressed Cub troop on an outing. The children also appear in their prep school uniforms.

*My Family and Other Animals - (UK)

Nice serial about Gerry, a 10? year old boy, and his eccentric family. The boy (Darren Redmayne) is interested in natural history and begins to write a book about his findings on Corfu during the 1930s. He soon finds his family more interesting than the animals. The boy wears terrible baggy shorts with closed-toe sandals as was common in England during the 1830s. Based on the best-selling childhood recollections of naturalist Gerald Durrell.

Oliver Twist - (UK)

Lovely little series run on PBS. Oliver is mistreated in the orphanage and by Mr. Sourberry in the funeral parlor at the orders of his screw of a wife. Nicely costumed program showing what poor and affluent children wore.

PJ Wentworth - (UK)

Nice sitcom set in a British prep school. The boys are quite charming. They all wear traditional uniforms, including short trousers and kneesocks. I don't remember any episodes that actually dealt with clothing in the plot line.

Pennies From Heaven - (UK, 1984?)

I sat through much of this highly acclaimed film. Can't say that I really enjoyed it. There were a few scenes touching on clothing when the leading lady was still a school teacher. All of her boys were in shorts. They were about 6 or 7. One of her dream sequences didn't have the children all dressed up in white short pants suits like the scene from the American movie.

*(A) Perfect Spy - (UK)

E xcellent production of the le Care spy thriller. The main character, Magnus, is depicted as a boy of about 10 or so has a lengthy part at the beginning. I think he is meant to be a bit younger as in one scene his mother helps him put on his knee socks. He wears shorts and knee socks and proper closed-toe sandals. He appears in both grey knee socks and light colored fawn ones. One of the better TV shows with long sequences of a boy in realistic contemporary English boys clothing. There are a couple nasty females, the cook and the nanny. The nanny threatens to put the boy in diappers if he countinues wetting the bed. His grandfather gives him a real canning when he is rude to his. He appears once in a dark suit, but you can't tell if he is wearing shorts or not, almost certainly he was. I watched this with a girl friend who commented, "Why do the English always make their boys wear short pants?" In the scene she was referring to it was obviously chilly outside and he was wearing a sweater with his shorts to keep warm.

Seven Up (1964,71, 78, 85)

We worked up a paragraph on the famed "Seven Up" English (Granada) documentary. Somehow I managed to delete it. I'll try to recreate what I had as it is a very important British televion program. Granada Television in 1964 broadcast "Seven Up". The premise of the program was that a person's character was set at age 7. The producers interviewed 14 London 7-years olds at age 7. The children included both boys and girls from a range of social backgrounds. The interviews in themselves were fascinating. The children were ernest and honest. There was none of the humor associated with Art Linkletter or Bill Cosby's interviews of children. These interviews were very serious. All the boys wore short pants and kneesocks, including three very proper boys in a prep or pre-prep school. It was only later that Granada conceived of following up on the children every 7 years to test the premise.


Figure 1.--This is a scene from the 2009 British TV series, "Torchwood: Children of the Earth". The 456 Aliens appear the first time in 1965 when they collect 12 children in return for not inflicting a deadly virus on the Earth. Captain Jack - dressed in an RAF overcoat is given the task of delivering the children. A little boy is not taken by the Aliens but thrown back. I'm not sure the bus is vintage 1964.

Torchwood: Children of the Earth (UK, 2009)

BBC 1 broadcast a nightly serial (2009). It is not a story about children as such, but they play a leading role in the plot. Aliens known as 456 use them to tell the world they are coming. The series is about alien's who want to abduct British Children for recreational drug use. The children never die but remain attached to the Alien for ever. The Alien's want 10 percent of the world's children. If the world tries to resist then a deadly virus will be released killing all human kind. Thus the aliens get their what they want. There is not much choice but to comply and 80 percent are gathered but the 456 Aliens require the full quota. The United States is miffed because the aliens chose Britain. The 456 Aliens return 40 years later for the 10 percent of the world's children. Earth fights back but the 456 Aliens demonstrate their power and the resistance crumbles. Government ministers with families shoot their children and themselves. The British prime minister is a dastardly double crossing politician and he gets it at the end. Families flee with their children but there is no hiding place. The world was saved by an 11 year old boy. The savation of the world is through its children- particulary one boy who is the young St George who defeats the Dragon. Unfortunately he dies saving the world, but not before forcing the alien's to flee back to their own part of the Cosmos. It was a thriller but the end was a bit of a cop out. A guy had been searching for 40 years for a radio fequency breakthrough. The young hero found it in 30 secondss. There was only 10 minutes to go. The hero was a time Lord who could not be killed after it was all over he zoomed off into the Cosmos.

Up Stairs Down Stairs (UK)

Clothing in the inter-war era are shown in Up Stairs, Down Stairs (1970s?).

50/50 (England/Scotland)

50/50 is a program for children. This was a show where two school groups played against each other to win something for their school. They did various "physical challenges" (borrowing a term from "Double Dare" here), plus they answered trivia questions.

(The) 1900 House (UK, 1999)

English clothes at the turn of the century are shown in 1900 House. This show depicts a modern family that spent several weeks living like a family of 1900. The son appeared once in a sailor suit and straw hat. He only appeared in the sailor suit once. Boys did wear long pants sailor suits in the 1900s, but HBC believes that kneepanrs suits were more common. This was the only time he appeared in the sailor suit. Most of the footage concentrated on the boy's precocious older sisters who appeared to enjoy wearing their elaborate Edwardian costumes. Their brother, on the other hand, seemed to be a rather unhappy Edwardian. In the picture he is accompanying his mother on a shopping expedition. The time depicted was the same time that the future George V's children were widely photograhed. They almost always wore either sailor suits or kilts. They wore both kneepants and long pants sailor suits.

Unidentified series

A reader writes, "I have been searching everwhere for a TV program that I once saw here in Australia on our A.B.C. Channel. Here, our A.B.C. channel shows a lot of British programs. So far, all the web-sites I've been to don't go into enough detail for me to narrow down my search. I'm hoping you know the title of the show, because it had old English fashion, so here's a few things I remember about the show. The episode I saw was shown sometime between 1983-1993. The show was set in a Boy's School. So all the main characters were male or at least I thinkthey all were. The show had a supernatural theme to it. During the episode that I saw, one of the pivotal characters died by standing on the edge of a cliff and gets struck by lightning. Further on the same episode, another of the main characters talks the character that died by looking into a candle flame. I've always wanted to own this program, but forgot the title of it. If you know which show I'm on about, could you please tell me."







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Created: 8:14 PM 7/13/2009
Last updated: 9:40 PM 9/18/2011